I thought this was very interesting from Wikipedia. What really got me excited was the fact that the Keweenaw Peninsula of Upper Michigan was mentioned, and that the jam is such a delicacy of our area. It sure is!! And I had to laugh when I read that the leaves can be used as toilet paper. Hee Haw!! Gee, I never thought of that!! Thimbleberry
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to:
navigation,
searchThimbleberry
A flowering thimbleberry
Scientific classificationKingdom:
PlantaeDivision:
Magnoliophyta(unranked)
eudicotOrder:
RosalesFamily:
RosaceaeGenus:
RubusSubgenus:
Anoplobatus
Species:
R. parviflorus
Binomial nameRubus parviflorus
Nutt.Rubus parviflorus (Thimbleberry) is a species of
Rubus, native to western and northern
North America, from
Alaska east to
Ontario and
Michigan,
[1] and south to northern
Mexico. It grows from sea level in the north, up to 2,500 m altitude in the south of the range. The plant is said to have given its name to the
Thimble Islands in
Connecticut, although it is very rarely seen in that region.
Thimbleberry
It is a dense
shrub up to 2.5 m tall with canes 3-15 mm diameter, often growing in large clumps which spread through the plant's underground
rhizome. Unlike most other members of the genus, it has no
thorns. The
leaves are
palmate, 5-20 cm across, with five lobes; they are soft and fuzzy in texture. The flowers are 2-6 cm diameter, with five white petals and numerous pale yellow stamens. It produces a tart edible composite
fruit 10-15 mm diameter, which ripen to a bright red in mid to late summer. Like other
raspberries it is not a true
berry, but instead an aggregate fruit of numerous
drupelets around a central core; the drupelets may be carefully removed separately from the core when picked, leaving a hollow fruit which bears a resemblance to a
thimble, giving the plant its name.
The species typically grows along roadsides, railroad tracks, and in forest clearings, commonly appearing as an early part of the
ecological succession in
clear cut and
forest fire areas.
[
edit] Uses
Thimbleberry fruits are larger, flatter, and softer than
raspberries, and have many small seeds. Because the fruit is so soft, it does not pack or ship well, so thimbleberries are rarely cultivated commercially. However, wild thimbleberries make an excellent
jam which is sold as a local delicacy in some parts of their range, notably in the
Keweenaw Peninsula of
Upper Michigan. Thimbleberry jam is easily made by combining equal volumes of berries and sugar and boiling the mixture for two minutes before packing it into jars.
Thimbleberry plants can be propagated most successfully by planting dormant rhizome segments, as well as from seeds or stem cuttings.
In a pinch, the leaves of the thimbleberry are recognized as a handy "toilet paper". They are large, soft and non-irritating.
